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Sunshine Home
by Eve Bunting
Nursing Homes
A
nursing home is a live-in facility that provides either medical or non-medical
care for elderly residents in a comfortable environment. Nursing homes can
either be privately owned or run by federal, state, or other government
organizations. There are three types of nursing homes that are appropriate for
the care that the patient may need.
Skilled nursing homes provide the most extensive services. They run much like
hospitals and contain medical services, therapy programs, and dental services
for the patients. These types of homes benefit patients that need to have
constant monitoring due to serious illnesses or as a result of major accidents.
Skilled nursing homes also have agreements with hospitals in order to transfer
patients to hospital care, and so doctors can regularly visit and monitor the
patients.
Intermediate care facilities are the most common types of nursing homes. They
provide basic services for the patients with registered nurses monitoring the
care that the patients need. Many patients suffer long-term illnesses that
require minor medical attention. In some cases, the patients that suffer
illnesses, such as Alzheimer disease or Parkinson’s disease, are not elderly
(over 65).
Supervised assisted living facilities do not provide any medical services. The
residents of these facilities need help dressing or preparing food, however are
in good health. These nursing homes have various social activities and field
trips for the residents.
Emotional Effects of Nursing Home Care
It
is difficult for families to place a loved one in a nursing home. In many cases,
the decision is a last resort because the patients have a hard time caring for
themselves. Sometimes the family is able to care for their family member within
their home, however, in most cases this kind of care can be financially and
emotionally straining. The adjustment to nursing home living can be stressful
for the patient. They are taken out of the comfort of their, or their families
home and put in a sterile environment with other patients where they have to
share space and in some cases see the home as a transition before death. It is
important that the patient’s mental state is monitored so the adjustment does
not lead to depression or other health problems. When the patients are part of
the decision process of which home to choose, they are more likely to adjust
better to the new environment. It is extremely important for family members
and/or friends to visit loved ones in nursing homes to remind them they are
loved and not forgotten.
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Related Activity
 Interview a Grandparent/Grandfriend:
Questions on Childhood, Adulthood & Identity, Aging, Life Lessons and Legacy
Links
Grandparents day activity kit
Ten great activities for Grandparent's Day
Levels of nursing homes for seniors
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